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📢Good morning, today’s Signals are brought to you by CRE360 Signal™.

For months, CMBS delinquency numbers have appeared steady — even improving in small increments.
But steady numbers don’t always mean a steady market.
Sometimes they’re the quietest version of the truth.

The real shift in this month’s print isn’t the level — it’s the location of the stress.
Distress is no longer broad.
It’s concentrating.
And once distress becomes selective, capital changes its posture.

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SIGNAL

📌 Sector Distress Intensifies Beneath Flat CMBS Delinquency Rates

CMBS delinquency rates remained essentially unchanged across KBRA, Trepp, and S&P.
But the composition of that distress — where it is forming — tells a different story.

Office now accounts for roughly a quarter of newly impaired loans.
Lodging is seeing its first meaningful uptick in months.
Even industrial, the cycle’s most reliable performer, is beginning to soften.

This is the phase where numbers stay flat while conditions deteriorate underneath.

Key Highlights

  • KBRA delinquency rate holds at 7.8%

  • KBRA Distress Rate dips from 10.9% → 10.5%

  • Office = ~25% of new distress

  • Trepp overall delinquency edges down to 7.26%

  • S&P aggregate delinquency at 6%, but office approaching 10%

➤ THE SIGNAL

Headline stability creates the impression of calm.
But when distress clusters inside a few property types, the risk profile changes.

This is not short-term noise.
It’s the early stage of long-duration impairment.

Office weakness has become structural.
Lodging stress is now margin-driven, not cyclical.
Industrial is showing its first signs of genuine pressure.

Averages hide this.
Composition exposes it.

➤ Why It Matters

Flat delinquency rates obscure where risk is actually building.
When distress concentrates, lenders stop evaluating portfolios broadly and shift to sector-specific capital protection.

This recalibrates:

  • how debt is priced

  • how DSCR is measured

  • how refinancing decisions are made

Office, lodging, and parts of industrial now carry a higher risk premium than the headline suggests — and that premium will shape 2026 refinance conversations.

Refinancing difficulty is rising even though the numbers appear stable.
The surface is calm.
The underwriting environment underneath it is tightening.

TAKEAWAY

Flat delinquency rates don’t mean the market is stable.
They mean risk is narrowing — and that’s when lenders become defensive.

Sector-specific impairment makes each refinance harder, each valuation less certain, and each underwriting model more dependent on real performance rather than market narratives.

Operators who adjust early will protect their capital.
Operators who focus on averages will miss the shift entirely — because the averages were never the signal.

🔭 OUTLOOK / WHAT’S NEXT

  • Office transfers to special servicing will continue to rise

  • Lodging margins will drive the next wave of impairment

  • Early industrial stress will matter more than the level

  • Lenders will demand more equity and stronger guarantees

  • Workout activity increases before maturity walls arrive

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